Essay Topics on Karl Marx Philosophy of Right

Essay Topics on Karl Marx Philosophy of RightOn the first page of my notes on Karl Marx's Philosophy of Right, I scribbled down several of his essays that dealt with topics such as individual rights, the state, religion, and the working class. I now have those topics in my head.One of the major questions which you will probably encounter is how I could have written up these essays without actually knowing what Karl Marx's philosophy of right was all about. I never did fully appreciate that question until I studied philosophy. I know that if it weren't for Karl Marx's philosophy of right, the United States would be a much worse place. Why?I learned that Karl Marx took the notions of an innate human nature and a natural, selfish, and violent society to their logical conclusion. If men are motivated by self-interest then human nature simply can not work together in any way as a cohesive unit to form societies or any great civilizations.He taught that in order to create a successful soci ety based on harmony between the various classes of human beings, the laws, the state, and the people must be grounded in the Christian principles of social justice and freedom. The idea that laws should protect the rights of each individual and the state should serve the common good is a founding principle of society. We must demand that the rulers in power are responsible for the crimes committed by their subjects and punish them to the full extent of the law.Another major idea that Karl Marx introduced is that a new language had to be used in order to express all of these concepts in a common language so that people could understand what they were trying to say. He found that the language in which this was done was the German language.His name is said to have been derived from the German word for 'good' in fact, the German language is what we call the international language. He used it to argue that socialism could not work because the English speaking world was capitalist and th erefore, couldn't be used to spread the socialism he desired.It is impossible to write up essay topics on Karl Marx philosophy of right without taking his ideas into consideration. You have to take into account his powerful ideas in order to write an essay on them.

Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Essay - 684 Words

Canterbury Tales-A personal perspective on the Medieval Christian Church In researching Geoffrey Chauceramp;#8217;s collection of stories named The Canterbury Tales, an interesting illustration of the Medieval Church becomes evident. A crooked society exists within the corrupt, medieval church community. Not all of the clergyamp;#8217;s intentions were corrupt, but as Chaucer, through his character the Pardoner,so well put it,amp;#8220;Radix malorum est cupiditas;, ( Love of money is the root of all evil). Many corrupted evils, such as greed, drove the clergy to deviate from the spirituality that religion was originated from. At that time, in all levels of society, belief in God or gods was not a matter of choice, it was a matter of†¦show more content†¦Once dead what matter how their souls may fare? They can go blackberrying for all I care.; The pardoner is the biggest hypocrite in the book because he preaches to follow the path of God, yet he admits that he likes money, rich food, and fine living. After his tale, he also tries to sell his relic s and pardons to the other pilgrims for a price, as seen on page 257, amp;#8220; One thing I should have mentioned in my tale, dear people. Iamp;#8217;ve some relics in my bale and pardons too, as full and fine, I hope, as any in England, given me by the Pope.; This is evident proof that the clergy of the Medieval Christian Church in that era were quite corrupt in their search for financial support other than from the church. Another corrupt clergy character that Chaucer offered to his readers was the Friar. Chaucer described the Friar as amp;#8220;the finest beggar of his batch;. This Friar used every immoral and vicious method to extract money from the parishioners, so when Chaucer says(pg. 9 in the prologue)amp;#8220;Natural gifts like his were hard to match; he is being ironical. Chaucer writes, amp;#8220;Sweetly he heard his penitents at shrift, with pleasant absolution, for a gift. He was an easy man in penance-giving where he could hope to make a decent living; Itamp;#8217;s a sure sign whenever gifts are given, to a poor Order that a manamp;#8217;s wellShow MoreRelatedGeoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1030 Words   |  5 PagesGeoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales is a collection of several tales that are all told by different characters and all convey different messages. The story presented in the general prologue is that a group of pilgrims is traveling to the shrine of St. Thomas Becket, and during their journey they take turns telling tales and talking about themselves. Chaucer uses the pilgrims to express his beliefs, about religion, marriage, social class, and many other topics. One of the pilgrims is the MancipleRead MoreWomen In Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales1288 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Geoffrey Chaucer’s â€Å"The Canterbury Tales† is a collection of stories written between 1387 and 1400 about a group of thirty people who travel as pilgrims to Canterbury (England) and on their way, they tell stories to each other about their lives and experiences. The stories constitute a critique of English society at the time, and particularly of the Church, while women seem to be presented in a different way than they are in other contemporary works. The aim of this essay is to presentRead More Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales Essay629 Words   |  3 Pagesbetween the author of a story and the story that he writes, whether intentional or not. In Geoffrey Chaucers story, Canterbury Tales, many of the characters on the pilgrimage make this statement evident with the tales that they tell. Such a distinct relationship can be made between the character of the Pardoner and the tale that he tells. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Through the Prologue to the Pardoners tale, the character of the Pardoner is revealed. Although the Pardoner displays many importantRead MoreEssay on Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales1261 Words   |  6 PagesGeoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales The Knight, Squire, Prioress, The Monk and the Friar are defined by their settings in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Prologue to The Canterbury Tales. 1. Portnoy says in his article in the Chaucer Review that The General Prologue is like a mirror reflecting the individuals appearance which then defines the character of that person.(281) 2. Scanlon backs up Portnoy in his article from Speculum by saying †¦Characters descriptions somehow emerge inevitably fromRead MoreGeoffrey Chaucers Experiences In the Canterbury Tales Essay1130 Words   |  5 PagesIn the Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer describes the journeys and life lessons of thirty fictitious pilgrims. Scholars explain that only one of the thirty pilgrims was indeed Chaucer, but other characters in the Canterbury Tales represent the struggles of Chaucer as well. Although the pilgrims’ tales were pretend, they were based on actual events that Chaucer experienced throughout his lifetime. He represents his own insec urities and flaws throughout the array of the characters’ tales. SituationRead MoreThe Role Of Women In Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales777 Words   |  4 Pages The â€Å"Wife of Bath’s Tale,† emphasizing her prologue and the general prologue in Geoffrey Chaucers Canterbury Tales, along with the story of Margery Kempe are examples of male authors reflecting misogynistic ideals onto unsuspecting female characters. When transitioning from Old English to Middle English culture, the role of women in literature takes a more prominent voice compared to Old English where women were offered little to no voice during the writings and manuscripts. Women were always portrayedRead MoreThe Worldview Of Society In Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales793 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Time and tide wait for no man† (Chaucer). Geoffrey Chaucer (1340-1400) was a man of creativity, a mind for artful thinking, and a soul full of poetic writing. Chaucer attended St. Paulà ¢â‚¬â„¢s Cathedral School where poets such as Virgil and Ovid strongly influenced Chaucers’ writings (Britannica). Chaucer in his book The Canterbury Tales depicts society as being corrupted and morally declined. Chaucers life of events such as his time as a prisoner of war (Biography.com) had impacted his outlook on theRead More The Pardoner as Symbol in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales2609 Words   |  11 PagesThe Pardoner as Symbol for the Pilgrims’ Unattainable Goals in Geoffrey Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales Geoffrey Chaucer’s work, The Canterbury Tales, paints a portrait of medieval life through the voices and stories of a wide variety of speakers. The people on the Pilgrimage tell their stories for a wide range of reasons. Each Tale is told in order to accomplish two things. The Tales provoke their audience as much as they are a kind of self-reflection. These reactions range from humor, to extremeRead MoreFrame Characteristics In Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe Canterbury Tales, Chaucer uses frame narratives to incorporate the many stories of pilgrims. The author, Geoffrey Chaucer, also known as the â€Å"Father of English Literature,† writes these little stories to mirror his inquisitive language and use of cunning and satirical passion. The tale takes place in the fourteenth century where the wealthy Catholic Church dominates the political scene of England. This story describes twenty-nine individuals who are going on a pilgrimag e to Canterbury withRead MoreThe Pardoner, a Symbol of Greed in Geoffrey Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales616 Words   |  3 PagesGeoffrey Chaucer’s famous medieval classic, The Canterbury Tales, offers its readers a vast array of characters. This God’s plenty features numerous unique and challenging individuals, but there is one specifically who stands out as particularly interesting. The immoral Pardoner, who, in a sense, sells away his soul for the sake of his own avarice, puzzles many modern readers with his strange logic. Already having laid his considerable guilt upon the table, this corrupted agent of the Church attempts

The Effects Of Human Activities On The Environment And The...

Humans have been living and altering the earth ever since the first of our existence. As the human race populated, we are continuing to have a negative impacts on our environment and the natural resources. Environmentalists have been trying to warn us over and over about the danger of our actions that cause many problems such as air and water pollutions, global warming, and deforestation. Human activities have been contributing to the issue way more than we have ever imagined. Water is an essential ingredient of all life today. Yet people in countries have been remarkably irresponsible in this respect. A major issue that the earth is facing right now is pollution. Many companies have had continuing to release toxics into the air and into the water system. Which is causing the green house effect, ozone layer depletion, and rain formation. Water pollution is the quantities of substances in the water that causes problems for animals and/or people. Many humans’ activities can hav e a contribution to the quality of our water environment. One of the activities is a farmer fertilizing the fields, and the chemicals can be washed by rain into a body of water nearby. Another activity that is a major problem right now is sewage waste. Sewage waste is wastewater that contains urine, feces, daily water usage of people, and also liquid waste from business and industry. In developed countries, the wastewater is being treated, cleaned and dumped into the sea. And in many not developedShow MoreRelatedPollution Of The Environment And The Home1208 Words   |  5 Pagesof the Environment There is a strong connection between the environment and the home; this implication refers, in one aspect, to a human’s inclination and love towards home. Because of this connection one should be as concerned for the environment as one is towards his/her own home. Pollution can be defined as anything which is unclean. It causes a lot of environmental issues and health problems not only to humans, but to all creatures on the earth. If we more deeply consider the effects of pollutionRead MoreNature And Nature Essay711 Words   |  3 Pages Nature Nature has a great effect on individual. I was connected to nature in so many ways, especially in my youth days. Looking deep in to nature, I came to understand that nature is also a part of science which consist of the plants, animals and human being ways of life. During the season, I was always derived a great joy walking the wild for miles looking for which tree to harvest, sometimes from morning to sunset. Meanwhile, as a little child I relied on nature for recreation, having lived inRead MoreThe Effects Of Fossil Fuels On The Environment1734 Words   |  7 Pagesmany scientists believe the point of no return could occur if significant efforts aren’t made soon. 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This fact shows that increasing environmental pollution needs to be taken care of a soon as possible, not only for the good of the environment, but also for the peop le that live in it. â€Å"Although environmental pollution can be caused by natural events such as forest fires and activeRead MoreEnvironmental Worldviews And The Importance Of Resource Conservation Essay1473 Words   |  6 PagesASSIGNMENT 2 712923 QUESTION 1 Environmental Worldviews and The Importance of Resource Conservation QUESTION 3 Acid Rain - Uneven distribution and Human and Environmental Effects QUESTION 1 The world consists of many opposing views on how the world should function and how to best interact with it. The first points describes different environmental worldviews and the second point describes the importance of resource conservation. 1.1 Environmental Worldviews and Values Environmental worldviewsRead MoreEffects Of Overpopulation Essay1123 Words   |  5 Pagesthe human population also grows along with it. And as the population steadily increases, the environment also deteriorates and becomes heavily impacted by the negative effects of overpopulation. Humans are the main cause behind every damage inflicted upon the world. With the rise of overpopulation, along with the countless number of humans already existing, the world will inevitably suffer severe damages. The world, without a doubt, would be so much better off with a limited number of humans as moreRead More1. Background The environmental problems that the world has been suffering from in the last 1001300 Words   |  6 Pagesthe environment have to be included in the market system while the economy core remained the same (Pearce et al., 1993). It takes raw environmental materials as income (i.e.: harvest wheat and sell it) without accounting any ecological limitations (Sullivan, 2012). 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Ancient Romes Animal Cruelty For Entertainment In The Amphi

Ancient Romes Animal Cruelty For Entertainment In The Amphi-Theatre Essay The Romans are often characterized as loving violent and cruel entertainment in the amphitheatre. It has been suggested that the games served the dual purpose of providing entertainment for the people and maintaining the political status quo. In todays society, the killing of humans and animals usually means a jail term, and seeing someone die is not something people go and see for fun. Violence was glorified in Rome hundreds of years ago. All the crimes they committed were condoned, accepted and glorified. There were four different genres of such entertainment in the games held in amphitheatres (Amphi-theatres are outdoor arenas. theatres in the round: Amphi- meaning round in Greek.) : Gladiatorial combat, the theatrical execution of foreigners, beast shows, as well as chariot racing. Watching someone or a beast kill another was applauded for the method, skill, or artistry used in the slaughter. The games themselves provided ways for Rome to demonstrate the power of their empire, as huge investments of wealth, time, and emotion was put into the games. Death became a spectator sport with the viewers and the viewed both contributing to a wild and gory performance. Already by the late Republic magistrates were spending huge amounts of money on these games. The Latin word for gladiatorial games is Munus which means obligatory offering. This reflects the origin of these games as funerary offerings to the dead. While magistrates in the Republic may well have put on games to gain popular favo ur, this was in their private capacity and not as magistrates. Only gradually did the gladiatorial shows come to be assimilated with the games put on by magistrates. While the most popular games were chariot racing and simulated naval battles, fights in the amphitheatres, shown in these mosaics include gladiator V gladiator, gladiator V animal (pic 2) and animal V animal, were a common feature. Less common, but not infrequent was the release of wild beasts from the pits into the arena where hundreds of criminals had earlier been positioned. These spectacles all deeming to be very entertaining to spectators. Throughout the history of the Republic, there was a difference between the gladiatorial contests and other forms of spectacular entertainment. The Romans did not invent the concept of gladiatorial fighting; there is some uncertainty as to the exact source. One ancient source says it was the Etruscans, a non-Indo-European people who lived directly north of the Romans. Games that the state sponsored were called Ludi and held quite frequently. They never involved armed single combat, were associated with the worship of a god and were paid for (in part) by the public treasury. The Gladiatorial contests (Munera Gladiatorial) were sponsored and paid for privately, held very infrequently and were associated with funeral rituals. In A.D 70, the emperor Vespasian began construction on the site of a drained lake, of the largest amphitheatre in Rome, the Colosseum. The word Colosseum comes from a colossal statue of Nero that once stood near the stadium. The Colosseum could seat up to 50, 000 spectators, including the dignitaries, their guests, their slaves, a select number of common people, and foreigners (people who did not hold Roman citizenship). Commoners, slaves and foreigners were seated in the hottest place right under the canvas roof. After nine years of building by slave labour, the Colosseums opening ceremonies, including the Inaugural games, in A.D. 80 involved spectacles held for 100 days in which 9, 000 animals and 2,000 gladiators were killed, all for the delight of the crowd. In such a cultural climate, gladiatorial games were immensely popular and a characteristic symbol of Roman culture for almost seven centuries. Adopted from the earlier Etruscans, perhaps by way of Campania, Gladiatorial Games / Munera were introduced to Rome in 264 BC, and originated in the rites of sacrifice due the spirits of the dead and the need to propitiate them with offerings of blood. The were the obligatory funerary offerings owed to important men at their death, the first time being when the sons of Junius Brutus honoured their father by matching three pairs of gladiators. Traditionally, Munera among ancient Romans, gladiators (usually slaves or captives trained for the purpose), fought, usually to the death with swords or other weapons at public shows. The more harm the gladiators inflicted the bigger hero he was, and the more respect he gained. A vessel too fragile EssayCircus Maximus was also used because the Empire had trouble conveying information to an ignorant public without mass media at its disposal. The Circus Maximus allowed emperors an opportunity to announce new laws, taxes and inform the public on some of Romes à hot gossip. These bloody forms of entertainment served an important political function, helping maintain the political status quo. The administration saw it as important, as it assisted in teaching the local Romans how to fight in preparation for visits outside their empire, and to display the strength and courage of the Roman citizen to unemployed visitors to the city of Rome. In the growth of Munera, political competition among aristocrats was an important factor. Elections continued, and members of the ruling class continued to compete for the peoples affection through the offering of magnificent shows. The terms of competition were somewhat different. It was expected that everyone give games upon taking up office, and public funds were offered to help defray the cost both of purchasing gladiators from professional trainers and acquiring splendid beasts. But the magistrate was expected to add to this sum, and inscriptions were set up commemorating particularly splendid shows. There was great pressure to make your Munus more impressive than the last. During the Republic, gladiatorial combats brought great popularity to the giver of the games, their aim to increase their votes at election time. Julius Caesar in 65 BC, the year of his Aedileship, planned to give a gladiatorial exhibition consisting of 320 pairs of fighters. Although this exhibition was a Munus in memory of his father, Caesar was seeking to win political favour for his candidacy for the praetor ship. Although we know it was expensive to stage a gladiatorial show, no one has so far noted how expensive. Money had to be spent on prize money for the winners of these games (Gladiatorial Contests, Chariot Racing), or buying the animals for the shows. The endless blood lust of the spectators, populus and emperors alike, the brutality of the combat, and the painful deaths of men and animals are seen as cruel today, but the administration had these games to show the public of their cities the culture of war, discipline, and death. The gladiator demonstrated the power to overcome death and instilled in those who witnessed it the Roman virtues of courage and discipline. Gladiatorial games in the amphitheatres and entertainment in Circus Maximus have major significance to the way the Romans ordered their lives. Like any other form of ritual, these contests were implicitly understood by the Romans to express a message important to their social order and that message involved violence, death, and power.